πŸ”¬ AMP Candidates

2,065 computationally predicted antimicrobial peptide candidates

🧬 About these candidates

Each candidate was identified by mining extreme-environment metagenomes with ESM-2, a protein language model trained on 250M sequences. Candidates pass multi-stage filtering: biophysical scoring, novelty screening against 863K known AMPs (APD3 + DRAMP + AMPSphere), hemolysis risk prediction, and structural validation via AlphaFold2.

⚠️ All candidates are computationally predicted β€” no experimental validation has been performed.

πŸ”’Amino acid sequences are not shown β€” sequences are proprietary research data. Interested in collaboration? Contact us.
πŸŒ‹
#1417

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9214

LengthPeptide length in amino acids44 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)11.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)43%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.16)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1418

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9214

LengthPeptide length in amino acids50 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)8.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)38%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.13)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1419

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9214

LengthPeptide length in amino acids48 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)10.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)44%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.70)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1420

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9213

LengthPeptide length in amino acids44 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)39%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.36)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1421

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9210

LengthPeptide length in amino acids35 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)20%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score3.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.18)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1422

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9210

LengthPeptide length in amino acids50 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)50%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.84)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1423

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9209

LengthPeptide length in amino acids38 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)34%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.65)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1424

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9207

LengthPeptide length in amino acids32 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)38%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.16)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1425

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9207

LengthPeptide length in amino acids32 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)47%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.43)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1426

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9207

LengthPeptide length in amino acids22 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)55%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.51)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1427

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9205

LengthPeptide length in amino acids25 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)48%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.46)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1428

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9205

LengthPeptide length in amino acids44 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)57%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.49)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1429

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9205

LengthPeptide length in amino acids28 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)50%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.60)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1430

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9204

LengthPeptide length in amino acids44 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)8.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)41%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.13)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1431

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9204

LengthPeptide length in amino acids45 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)69%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.24)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1432

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9203

LengthPeptide length in amino acids49 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)51%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.52)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1433

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9202

LengthPeptide length in amino acids39 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)44%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.44)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1434

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9202

LengthPeptide length in amino acids20 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)55%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.25)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1435

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9202

LengthPeptide length in amino acids49 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)35%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.24)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1436

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9201

LengthPeptide length in amino acids23 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)43%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.36)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1437

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9201

LengthPeptide length in amino acids41 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)49%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.25)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1438

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9201

LengthPeptide length in amino acids43 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)37%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.74)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1439

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9200

LengthPeptide length in amino acids48 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)7.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)33%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.31)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#1440

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9199

LengthPeptide length in amino acids25 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)48%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.63)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
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πŸ“š Understanding the metrics

ESM-2 AMP Score: Probability (0–1) that the peptide has antimicrobial activity, predicted by Meta's ESM-2 protein language model.
Net Charge: Charge at physiological pH. Most effective AMPs carry a positive charge (+2 to +9).
Hemolysis Prob: SVM-predicted probability of red blood cell lysis (HemoPi3). Below 0.5 is considered non-hemolytic.
Novelty Tier: How similar to known AMPs. "database-novel" means <50% identity to any AMP in APD3 + DRAMP + AMPSphere.
Hydrophobic fraction: Proportion of hydrophobic amino acids. AMPs typically have 40–60% for membrane interaction.
Cross-biome: Found independently in multiple extreme environments β€” suggests evolutionary conservation of antimicrobial function.