πŸ”¬ AMP Candidates

2,065 computationally predicted antimicrobial peptide candidates

🧬 About these candidates

Each candidate was identified by mining extreme-environment metagenomes with ESM-2, a protein language model trained on 250M sequences. Candidates pass multi-stage filtering: biophysical scoring, novelty screening against 863K known AMPs (APD3 + DRAMP + AMPSphere), hemolysis risk prediction, and structural validation via AlphaFold2.

⚠️ All candidates are computationally predicted β€” no experimental validation has been performed.

πŸ”’Amino acid sequences are not shown β€” sequences are proprietary research data. Interested in collaboration? Contact us.
πŸŒ‹
#2041

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8723

LengthPeptide length in amino acids29 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)10.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)28%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score3.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.41)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2042

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8719

LengthPeptide length in amino acids45 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)33%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.59)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2043

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8719

LengthPeptide length in amino acids45 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)33%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.59)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2044

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8717

LengthPeptide length in amino acids35 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)40%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.11)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2045

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8717

LengthPeptide length in amino acids24 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)54%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.48)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2046

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8716

LengthPeptide length in amino acids34 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)10.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)35%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.31)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2047

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8716

LengthPeptide length in amino acids29 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)52%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.53)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2048

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8715

LengthPeptide length in amino acids47 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)30%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score3.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.15)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2049

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8715

LengthPeptide length in amino acids21 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)52%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.53)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2050

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8715

LengthPeptide length in amino acids39 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)41%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.72)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2051

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8714

LengthPeptide length in amino acids27 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)56%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.61)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2052

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8714

LengthPeptide length in amino acids31 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)35%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.34)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2053

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8714

LengthPeptide length in amino acids43 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)44%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.69)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2054

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8714

LengthPeptide length in amino acids43 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)44%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.69)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2055

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8713

LengthPeptide length in amino acids47 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)45%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.21)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2056

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8713

LengthPeptide length in amino acids28 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)43%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.30)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2057

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8711

LengthPeptide length in amino acids47 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)18.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)45%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.21)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2058

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8711

LengthPeptide length in amino acids47 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)18.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)45%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.21)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2059

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8708

LengthPeptide length in amino acids34 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)47%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.24)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2060

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8705

LengthPeptide length in amino acids39 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)54%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.28)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2061

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8704

LengthPeptide length in amino acids42 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)8.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)48%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.34)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2062

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8703

LengthPeptide length in amino acids22 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)64%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.64)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2063

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8702

LengthPeptide length in amino acids50 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)44%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.28)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
πŸŒ‹
#2064

πŸŒ‹ Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.8702

LengthPeptide length in amino acids50 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)44%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
βœ… Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.28)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
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πŸ“š Understanding the metrics

ESM-2 AMP Score: Probability (0–1) that the peptide has antimicrobial activity, predicted by Meta's ESM-2 protein language model.
Net Charge: Charge at physiological pH. Most effective AMPs carry a positive charge (+2 to +9).
Hemolysis Prob: SVM-predicted probability of red blood cell lysis (HemoPi3). Below 0.5 is considered non-hemolytic.
Novelty Tier: How similar to known AMPs. "database-novel" means <50% identity to any AMP in APD3 + DRAMP + AMPSphere.
Hydrophobic fraction: Proportion of hydrophobic amino acids. AMPs typically have 40–60% for membrane interaction.
Cross-biome: Found independently in multiple extreme environments β€” suggests evolutionary conservation of antimicrobial function.