🔬 AMP Candidates

2,065 computationally predicted antimicrobial peptide candidates

🧬 About these candidates

Each candidate was identified by mining extreme-environment metagenomes with ESM-2, a protein language model trained on 250M sequences. Candidates pass multi-stage filtering: biophysical scoring, novelty screening against 863K known AMPs (APD3 + DRAMP + AMPSphere), hemolysis risk prediction, and structural validation via AlphaFold2.

⚠️ All candidates are computationally predicted — no experimental validation has been performed.

🔒Amino acid sequences are not shown — sequences are proprietary research data. Interested in collaboration? Contact us.
🌋
#865

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9599

LengthPeptide length in amino acids24 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)50%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.59)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#866

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9598

LengthPeptide length in amino acids28 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)32%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.09)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#867

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9597

LengthPeptide length in amino acids39 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)11.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)41%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.30)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#868

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9595

LengthPeptide length in amino acids24 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)54%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.73)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#869

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9594

LengthPeptide length in amino acids28 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)46%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.62)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#870

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9594

LengthPeptide length in amino acids47 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)51%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.19)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#871

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9594

LengthPeptide length in amino acids46 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)39%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.46)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#872

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9593

LengthPeptide length in amino acids24 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)46%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.85)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#873

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9592

LengthPeptide length in amino acids30 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)37%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.16)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#874

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9591

LengthPeptide length in amino acids44 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)59%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.91)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#875

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9590

LengthPeptide length in amino acids40 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)63%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.67)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#876

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9588

LengthPeptide length in amino acids38 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)39%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.17)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#877

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9588

LengthPeptide length in amino acids38 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)39%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.17)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#878

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9588

LengthPeptide length in amino acids38 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)9.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)39%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.17)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#879

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9588

LengthPeptide length in amino acids34 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)6.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)0%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score3.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.27)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#880

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9585

LengthPeptide length in amino acids50 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)11.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)38%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.23)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#881

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9584

LengthPeptide length in amino acids48 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)7.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)63%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.87)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#882

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9582

LengthPeptide length in amino acids48 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)48%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.51)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#883

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9582

LengthPeptide length in amino acids43 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)10.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)42%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.38)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#884

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9580

LengthPeptide length in amino acids49 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)3.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)37%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.42)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#885

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9579

LengthPeptide length in amino acids25 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)5.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)56%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score5.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.16)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#886

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9579

LengthPeptide length in amino acids22 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)2.0
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)41%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.54)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#887

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9578

LengthPeptide length in amino acids50 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)10.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)46%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
✅ Low hemolysisPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.18)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
🌋
#888

🌋 Hot Springs

database-novel
ESM-2 AMP ScoreProbability of antimicrobial activity (0–1). Higher = more likely AMP.

0.9576

LengthPeptide length in amino acids36 aa
Net ChargeCharge at pH 7. Most AMPs are cationic (+)4.5
HydrophobicFraction of hydrophobic residues (0–1)36%
PhyschemComposite physicochemical plausibility score4.0
⚠️ Hemolysis riskPredicted probability of red blood cell lysis. <0.5 = non-hemolytic(0.67)
0% max identityHighest sequence identity to any known AMP in databases
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📚 Understanding the metrics

ESM-2 AMP Score: Probability (0–1) that the peptide has antimicrobial activity, predicted by Meta's ESM-2 protein language model.
Net Charge: Charge at physiological pH. Most effective AMPs carry a positive charge (+2 to +9).
Hemolysis Prob: SVM-predicted probability of red blood cell lysis (HemoPi3). Below 0.5 is considered non-hemolytic.
Novelty Tier: How similar to known AMPs. "database-novel" means <50% identity to any AMP in APD3 + DRAMP + AMPSphere.
Hydrophobic fraction: Proportion of hydrophobic amino acids. AMPs typically have 40–60% for membrane interaction.
Cross-biome: Found independently in multiple extreme environments — suggests evolutionary conservation of antimicrobial function.